Birds have been shown to have imitative resonance behaviors and neurological evidence suggests the presence of some form of mirroring system. The function of the mirror system in humans is a subject of much speculation. In humans, brain activity consistent with that of mirror neurons has been found in the premotor cortex, the supplementary motor area, the primary somatosensory cortex, and the inferior parietal cortex. Such neurons have been directly observed in humans and primate species, and in birds. Mirror neurons are not always physiologically distinct from other types of neurons in the brain their main differentiating factor is their response patterns. Thus, the neuron "mirrors" the behavior of the other, as though the observer were itself acting. A mirror neuron is a neuron that fires both when an animal acts and when the animal observes the same action performed by another.
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